Bad girl gone good?
The woman at the well has long been believed a sinner whom Jesus' forgave that became his first missionary to Samaria. It has consistently been interpreted as a classic bad girl gone good story. But, just as with Mary Magdalene there is no scriptural evidence that this water-drawing woman is a sinner or that Jesus forgave her. The only hint that she may have sinned is if we read it into the text when Jesus reveals she has had 5 husbands. The truth is that she was honest with Jesus when he told her to go and get her husband, and she said, “I have no husband”. Jesus answered, “You are right when you say you have no husband. 18 The fact is, you have had five husbands, and the man you now have is not your husband. What you have just said is quite true.” Even Jesus admits she has not lied. True she did not offer him the whole story, but can we really conclude that she divorced or left or had marital problems 5 times? I don’t think so. In the book of Tobit, Asmodeus, smitten with love for Sarah, the daughter of Raguel, killed her seven successive husbands on their wedding nights. Could the woman at the well have a similar story? I think we pre-judge this Sychar woman as a sinner because we read details into the story that are not actually there, like that she had 5 divorces, which according to Jewish law would have been a sin. But don’t forget, she was not under Jewish law, she was a Samaritan. Similarly, there is nothing in the text that indicates Jesus forgave her.
What is this woman’s story? I really do not know. But I do know the story is about thirsting
and Jesus’ Messianic desire to quench our thirst. This woman has obviously had
a lot of trauma in her life, no wonder she thirsts. She willingly engages with
a stranger and a political and religious enemy, in what is the longest
conversation Jesus has with anyone recorded in the scriptures.
I suggested yesterday that we spend some
time contemplating the spiritual journeys of others. How easily we miss each
other’s spiritual stories, and how easily we can miss the spiritual journey of
some of the most well-known scriptural figures.
Today I invite you to re-read
the story of Jesus and the Woman at the Well, and consider how he enters her story,
her spiritual reality and offers her what she most needs.
Jesus Talks With a Samaritan Woman
4 Now Jesus learned that the Pharisees had
heard that he was gaining and baptizing more disciples than John— 2 although
in fact it was not Jesus who baptized, but his disciples. 3 So
he left Judea and went back once more to Galilee.
4 Now he had to go
through Samaria. 5 So he came to a town in Samaria
called Sychar, near the plot of ground Jacob had given to his son Joseph. 6 Jacob’s
well was there, and Jesus, tired as he was from the journey, sat down by the
well. It was about noon.
7 When a Samaritan woman
came to draw water, Jesus said to her, “Will you give me a drink?” 8 (His
disciples had gone into the town to buy food.)
9 The Samaritan woman
said to him, “You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan woman. How can you ask me
for a drink?” (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.[a])
10 Jesus answered
her, “If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink,
you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.”
11 “Sir,” the woman said,
“you have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where can you get this
living water? 12 Are you greater than our father
Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did also his
sons and his livestock?”
13 Jesus
answered, “Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again, 14 but
whoever drinks the water I give them will never thirst. Indeed, the water
I give them will become in them a spring of water welling up to eternal
life.”
15 The woman said to him,
“Sir, give me this water so that I won’t get thirsty and have to keep
coming here to draw water.”
16 He told her, “Go,
call your husband and come back.”
17 “I have no husband,”
she replied.
Jesus said to her, “You are right when you say
you have no husband. 18 The fact is, you have had
five husbands, and the man you now have is not your husband. What you have just
said is quite true.”
19 “Sir,” the woman said,
“I can see that you are a prophet. 20 Our ancestors
worshiped on this mountain, but you Jews claim that the place where we
must worship is in Jerusalem.”
21 “Woman,” Jesus
replied, “believe me, a time is coming when you will worship the
Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. 22 You
Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for
salvation is from the Jews. 23 Yet a time is coming
and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in the
Spirit and in truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father
seeks. 24 God is spirit, and his worshipers
must worship in the Spirit and in truth.”
25 The woman said, “I know
that Messiah” (called Christ) “is coming. When he comes, he will explain
everything to us.”
26 Then Jesus
declared, “I, the one speaking to you—I am he.”
The Disciples Rejoin
Jesus
27 Just then his disciples
returned and were surprised to find him talking with a woman. But no one
asked, “What do you want?” or “Why are you talking with her?”
28 Then, leaving her water
jar, the woman went back to the town and said to the people, 29 “Come,
see a man who told me everything I ever did. Could this be the
Messiah?” 30 They came out of the town and made
their way toward him.
31 Meanwhile his disciples
urged him, “Rabbi, eat something.”
32 But he said to
them, “I have food to eat that you know nothing about.”
33 Then his disciples said
to each other, “Could someone have brought him food?”
34 “My food,” said
Jesus, “is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his
work. 35 Don’t you have a saying, ‘It’s still four
months until harvest’? I tell you, open your eyes and look at the fields! They
are ripe for harvest. 36 Even now the one who reaps
draws a wage and harvests a crop for eternal life, so that the sower
and the reaper may be glad together. 37 Thus the
saying ‘One sows and another reaps’ is true. 38 I
sent you to reap what you have not worked for. Others have done the hard work,
and you have reaped the benefits of their labor.”
Many Samaritans Believe
39 Many of the Samaritans
from that town believed in him because of the woman’s testimony, “He told
me everything I ever did.” 40 So when the
Samaritans came to him, they urged him to stay with them, and he stayed two
days. 41 And because of his words many more became
believers.
42 They said to the woman,
“We no longer believe just because of what you said; now we have heard for
ourselves, and we know that this man really is the Savior of the world.”
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